Two psychologists in the group, mark rains and kate mcclinn, came. The wagnild and young resilience scale 14 rs 14 is a brief measure assessing resilience. The original resilience scale the resilience center. The study aimed to assess the psychometric properties and performance of the english rs 14 in an australian outpatient sample of men diagnosed with advanced prostate cancer receiving with the following research question. Psychometric properties of the resilience scale 14 in a. Is the rs 14 a reliable, valid and feasible scale to investigate resilience among an australian outpatient population of men. The first sample was comprised of adults seeking mental health services following the gulf oil spill. Development and psychometric evaluation of the resilience scale gail m.
This website is home to the connordavidson resilience scale. Resilience is not a general or stable characteristic, nor is it solely an outcome of adaptation in individuals or systems. Jan 17, 2019 there has been a need for an instrument which not only can adequately evaluate traitlike resilience, but also can be applied to polish adolescents and young adults. The scale must be password protected and not open to the public. Let me know how true the following characteristics are as they apply to you generally. Psychometric evaluation of the english version 14item. Reliability and validity of the italian version of the 14. It must be available to your research participants only. Psychometric evaluation of the traditional chinese version of. The resilience scale rs 14 consists of 14 items rated on a scale from 1 does not apply to 4 applies very strongly, with higher scores indicating higher levels of resilience. This studys purpose was to determine the factor structure of the 14item resilience scale. The rs14 was derived from the original 25item rs and constructed at a 4. The resilience scale metaphor final frameworks institute.
The 14item resilience scale rs14 may be the most popular scale in the world to measure resilience. Because the scores of scales measuring resilience should be negatively correlated with depressive symptoms and anxiety and positively correlated with social support,8, 14,15 we examined how well the new scale and the rs 14 cor. Its reduced version rs14 has presented reliable internal consistency and external validity. Psychometric assessment of the wagnild and youngs resilience. The original resilience scale and the rs14 are strongly correlated r 0. A strong resilience core helps you reduce the effects of stress, anxiety, and depression, leading to a satisfying life. Connordavidson resilience scale 10item rehabmeasures database.
A rating scale is provided to rate the participants capability in relation to that resilience component if you wish to use. May 18, 2016 we describe the neurobiological fundamentals of a new brief psychological resilience rating scale, the predictive 6factor resilience scale pr6, consisting of 16 items. With this in mind, in 2009 i developed a shorter 14 item resilience assessment derived from the original resilience scale called the rs14. Adverse childhood experience ace questionnaire finding your. Culturally sensitive and universal measure of resilience for. Pdf the brief resilience scale is one of the tools offered via the positive psychology toolkit. We aimed to examine and assess the psychometric properties of the polish version in three different samples. Resilience capacities are measured as a set of indices, one for each of the three dimensions of resilience capacityabsorptive capacity, adaptive capacity, and transformative capacityand one. Exploratory and confirmatory factoranalytic methods were employed, including an analysis of measurement invariance models by sex and raceethnicity. Resilience scale 14 extract any item deemed as inappropriate rating less than 3 by morethan20%ofrespondentswouldbeamended. Frontiers polish version of the resilience scale rs14. The rs, rs14, the hospital anxiety depression scale hads and two. Psychometric properties in three samples and associations with mental illness, suicidality, and quality of life.
The 25item resilience scale is the original resilience measure and considered the gold standard for resilience assessments among researchers around the world. Brief resilience scale brs please respond to each item by marking. The background literature reveals a significant gap with respect to its factor. Two psychologists in the group, mark rains and kate mcclinn, came up with the 14 statements with editing suggestions by. The greek version of the resilience scale rs14 medcrave. Development and psychometric evaluation of the resilience scale.
Please use the links in the menu above to find out more about the assesment, and how you can obtain a copy. The authors of the scale applied it in a sample consisting of 810 middleaged adults. Pdf the resilience scale rs was developed to evaluate the levels of resilience in the general population. Please read the below statements about yourself and indicate how well it applies to you by circling the answer to the right from 1 does not apply at all to 4 applies very strongly. This rating should be based on the participants score along with the behavioural evidence you collect in the interview. Developmental outcomes can be addressed and improved through multiple intervention strategies.
The resilience scale is effective at channeling thinking away from the following. The psychometric properties of the 14item resilience scale. It is a highly valid and reliable 25item measure and measures resilience in any setting. Resilience is defined as the capacity to successfully maintain or regain mental health and wellbeing in the face of significant adversity or risk. The 14item resilience scale rs14 please read the following statements. The brief resilience scale provides both unique and important information about people and how they cope with healthrelated stressors, according to the study. The purpose of this study was to validate the resilience scale rs 14 wagnild, 2009a,b.
You dont need to keep searching for an excellent tool to. The purpose of this study was to verify the validity and reliability of a 14item resilience scale rs14 by applying it to korean. Download 3 resilience exercises pack pdf by filling out your name and email address below. Young, phd, rn this study describes the development and initial psychometric evaluation of the 25item resilience scale rs in a sample of 810 communitydwelling older adults. The rs14 is a selfrating scale that measures individual resilience in any setting. The rs14 was administered to two samples as part of a larger battery. Two psychologists in the group, mark rains and kate mcclinn, came up with the 14 statements with. The resilience scale rs was developed to evaluate the levels of resilience in the general population. The resilience scale14 rs14 is a well known tool used to measure resilience. Ntountoulaki e, paika v, kotsis k, papaioannou d, andreoulakis e, et al. Jan, 2015 psychometric analysis and refinement of the connordavidson resilience scale cdrisc.
Scores on this scale have been found to positively correlate with intelligence as it relates to the ability to adapt, supporting the scales ability to assess an. To the right of each you will find seven numbers, ranging from 1 strongly disagree on the left to 7 strongly agree on the right. This questionnaire was developed by the early childhood service providers, pediatricians, psychologists, and health advocates of southern kennebec healthy start, augusta, maine, in 2006, and updated in february 20. Measures of each type are organized by age group, from pre. Reliability and validity of the italian version of the 14item resilience scale camilla callegari,1 lorenza bertu,2 melissa lucano,1 marta ielmini,1 elena braggio,1 simone vender1 1department of clinical and experimental medicine psychiatric division, 2department of clinical and experimental medicine, centre for research epimed epidemiology and preventive medicine, university of. Resilience scale users guide the resilience center.
Using this scale, we test the hypothesis that health hygiene factors are correlated with psychological resilience domains. Validity and reliability of the connordavidson resilience scale cdrisc in competitive sport. Gonzalez vba, sierra mtc, martinez ba, martinezmolina a, ponce fp. Resilience this questionnaire was developed by the early childhood service providers, pediatricians, psychologists, and health advocates of southern kennebec healthy start, augusta, maine, in 2006, and updated in february 20. Resilience and resilience capacities measurement options. Korean version of the 14item resilience scale rs14 for. Psychometric properties in three samples and associations with mental illness, suicidality, and quality of. The predictive 6factor resilience scale the science of. The resilience scale rs14 consists of 14 items rated on a scale from 1 does not apply to 4 applies very strongly, with higher scores indicating higher levels of resilience.
Korean version of the 14item resilience scale rs14 journal of. An indepth psychometric analysis of the connordavidson resilience scale. I did several large surveys before making this instrument available to other researchers. The purpose of this study was to systematically examine the psychometric properties of the 14item resilience scale rs14. Measures of resilience and an evaluation of the resilience. Following the validation of the rs, a 14item version, resilience scale14 rs14 was developed 14, 17. Resilience is the phenomenon in which positive outcomes occur despite the presence of significant negative factors. The resilience scale users guide is an absolutely essential tool for researchers and is free with the purchase of a licensing agreement it is included at no additional charge when you purchase a licensing agreement to use the rs or rs14. The rs 14 is a selfrating scale that measures individual resilience in any setting. Please use the links in the menu above to find out.
The purpose of this study was to validate the resilience scale rs14. Overview of resilience and strengthbased measures for. How to measure resilience with these 8 resilience scales. Resilience is a complex process that concretely manifests itself at specific moments in order to face certain circumstances 14. With the compliments of springer publishing company. Its reduced version rs 14 has presented reliable internal consistency and external validity. A validity study of the hospital anxiety and depression scale in general hospital units and a community sample in nigeria.
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